Pharmaceutical Chemicals
Pharmaceutical Chemicals
Pharmaceutical chemicals play a crucial role in the development and production of safe and effective medications. From preservatives that ensure the stability of products to surfactants that facilitate the mixing of ingredients, each component serves a specific purpose in the pharmaceutical industry. Below, you will find a detailed breakdown of these chemicals categorized into different groups, accompanied by explanations and tables to provide clarity and organization.
Preservatives and Acidity Regulators
Preservatives are essential in maintaining the integrity and shelf life of pharmaceutical products. They protect against microbial contamination and degradation. Key preservatives include Methyl Paraben Sodium, Propyl Paraben, and Sodium Benzoate. Acidity regulators, on the other hand, help maintain the pH balance in pharmaceutical formulations, ensuring that the active ingredients remain stable and effective. Examples include Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate and Citric Acid.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Preservatives | Methyl Paraben Sodium, Propyl Paraben, Benzophenone III, Benzophenone IV, Ethylparaben, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Metabisulfite, DMDMH, Formaldehyde |
| Acidity Regulators | Trisodium Citrate Dihydrate, Citric Acid |
Vitamins and Bleaching Agents
Vitamins are vital in pharmaceutical formulations to enhance the therapeutic effects of medications. For instance, Panthenol and Vitamin E Acetate are widely used for their health benefits. Bleaching agents like Sodium Hypochlorite are crucial in ensuring the sterility and cleanliness of pharmaceutical environments.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Vitamins | Panthenol, Vitamin E Acetate, Ascorbic Acid |
| Bleaching Agents | Sodium Hypochlorite |
Alcohols and Dyes
Alcohols are commonly used in pharmaceutical preparations as solvents, disinfectants, and preservatives. Cetyl Alcohol, Stearyl Alcohol, and Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) are some of the key ingredients in this category. Additionally, dyes play an important role in pharmaceutical formulations, ensuring that medications are correctly identified and appealing to patients. Neelikon's range of dyes, including Titanium Dioxide and Allura Red, offer high-quality coloring solutions for various applications.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Alcohols | Cetyl Alcohol, Cetyl Stearyl Alcohol, Stearyl Alcohol, Triethanolamine 99%, Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) |
| Dyes (Neelikon Distributorship) | Titanium Dioxide, Allura Red (Flag Red), Black PN (Purple), Brilliant Blue (Blue - Purple), Brown HT (Brown), Carmoisine - Azorubin (Cherry), Dark Brown, Erythrosine (Pink), Indigo Carmine - Indigotine, Pea Green, Ponceau 4R - Cochineal Red (Strawberry), Quinoline Yellow (Orange), Sunset Yellow FCF - Orange Yellow (Orange), Tartrazine (Yellow), Erytrosine, Chocolate Brown HT / Lake |
Binders, Hardeners, and Glucosaminoglycans
Binders and hardeners are crucial in tablet formulation, ensuring that the ingredients are compacted and stay together during production and handling. Polyvinyl Propylene (PVP) and Sodium Gluconate are commonly used in this process. Additionally, Glucosaminoglycans like Chondroitin Sulfate play a vital role in joint health supplements.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Binders and Hardeners | Polyvinyl Propylene (PVP) K 25/30, Sodium Gluconate |
| Glucosaminoglycans | Chondroitin Sulfate DC |
Acids, Salts, and Alkalis
Acids, salts, and alkalis are fundamental components in pharmaceutical formulations, used for various purposes including pH adjustment, stabilization, and as active ingredients. Commonly used acids include Acetic Acid and Phosphoric Acid, while salts like Sodium Chloride and Sodium Bicarbonate are ubiquitous in the industry. Alkalis such as Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) are also essential in various pharmaceutical processes.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Acids | Acetic Acid 100% / 80%, Citric Acid Anhydrous, Citric Acid Monohydrate, Phosphoric Acid, Lactic Acid, Hydrochloric Acid, Formic Acid |
| Salts | Magnesium Stearate, Trisodium Citrate, EDTA 2-4 Na, Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Sodium Carbonate, Sodium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate, Sodium Bicarbonate, Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Potassium Carbonate, Sodium Acetate Trihydrate, Sodium Thiosulfate |
| Alkalis | Hydrogen Peroxide 35% / 50%, Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda), Caustic Soda Beads, Sodium Metasilicate Anhydrous, Sodium Metabisulfite |
Antiseptics, Adhesives, and Sweeteners
Antiseptics are crucial in ensuring the sterility of pharmaceutical products, particularly in wound care and infection prevention. Benzalkonium Chloride and Povidone Iodine are key examples. Adhesives like Microcrystalline Cellulose and Gum Arabic are essential in tablet formulation. Additionally, sweeteners such as Dextrose Monohydrate and Sorbitol 70% are used to improve the taste of medications.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Antiseptics | Benzalkonium Chloride, Povidone Iodine, Triclosan, Chlorhexidine Gluconate, Betain CAB, Zinc Oxide, Boric Acid, Boric Acid Crystals |
| Adhesives | Monoethanolamine, Microcrystalline Cellulose 101-102, Gum Arabic |
| Sweeteners | Dextrose Monohydrate / Anhydrous, Sorbitol 70%, Caramel |
Emollients, Anti-Caking Agents, and Softeners
Emollients and softeners are key ingredients in pharmaceutical formulations, ensuring that products are easy to apply and comfortable for patients. Common examples include Glycerin, Isopropyl Myristate, and Vaseline. Anti-caking agents like Aerosil 200 and Tricalcium Phosphate prevent the clumping of powders, ensuring consistency and stability.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Emollients and Softeners | Coconut Oil Acid, Carnauba Wax, Beeswax, Light Liquid Paraffin, Glycerin (Vegetable / Animal), Isopropyl Myristate, Vaseline, Talc, Allantoin, Castor Oil, Isopropyl Palmitate, Guar Gum, Solid Paraffin, Saboderm CC POE 6, Polyquaternium 6/7/10/11/28, Mono Propylene Glycol, Anhydrous Lanolin, Sabowax EL H 40, Sabowax CS 30, Saboderm PGDD, Silicone Oil, Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) |
| Anti-Caking Agents | Aerosil 200, Tricalcium Phosphate |
Solvents and Surfactants
Solvents are widely used in the pharmaceutical industry to dissolve, extract, and purify substances. Acetone, Methylene Chloride, and Mono Ethylene Glycol are commonly used for these purposes. Surfactants like SLS (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate) and SLES (Sodium Laureth Sulfate) are essential in formulations for their ability to reduce surface tension and facilitate the mixing of ingredients.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Solvents | Acetone, Methylene Chloride, Mono Ethylene Glycol, Diethylacetamide, Formic Acid, N,N-Dimethylformamide, Dimethylacetamide |
| Surfactants | SLS - Powder, SLS Granules, SLES 70%, Nonyl Phenol 10 EO |
Surfactants and Emulsifiers
Surfactants and emulsifiers are essential in pharmaceutical formulations for ensuring the homogeneity and stability of products. Ingredients like Polysorbate 20, 40, 60, and 80, along with Carbomer 940/990, help in achieving the desired consistency and texture in pharmaceutical products. Emulsifiers like Stearic Acid and Xanthan Gum also play a crucial role in the formulation process.
| Product Group | Products |
|---|---|
| Surfactants | Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 40, Polysorbate 60, Polysorbate 80, Carbomer 940/990, Stearic Acid, Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Stearate 20, PEG 400/4000/6000/8000, Xanthan Gum, Maltodextrin, Corn Starch, Lecithin Non-GMO, Monosodium Phosphate, Lauryl Dimethyl Amine Oxide, Sodium Bisulfate, Sabosol SSE Sulfosuccinate |