General Chemicals

General Chemicals and Their Uses

Chemical substances are indispensable components of modern industry and daily life. These substances are used as raw materials in various industries and play critical roles in different processes. As MTC Chemical, we are a leader in the supply of various general chemicals. These chemicals are used in a wide range of industries, from industry to agriculture, from pharmaceuticals to the food sector. Here are some important chemicals and their uses:

Alkalis

Alkalis are one of the most commonly used groups of chemical compounds. These chemicals typically have high pH levels in aqueous solutions and exhibit basic properties.

• Soda Ash (Heavy and Light): Used in glass manufacturing, paper industry, and detergent production.
• Ammonia: Widely used in fertilizer production, water treatment, and cooling systems.
• Borax: Preferred in cleaning products, glass production, and the ceramics sector.

• Zinc Oxide: Widely used in the rubber, tire, and ceramics industry.

Acids

Acids play an important role in many industrial processes. These substances are used as pH regulators, solvents, and reactants.

• Acetic Acid (80%): Used as a preservative in the food industry and as a solvent in the chemical industry.
• Hydrogen Peroxide (50%): Used as a disinfectant, in paper bleaching processes, and for bleaching in the textile industry.
• Citric Acid: Used as an acidity regulator and preservative in the food industry, and as a buffer solution in the pharmaceutical industry.

Amines and Amides

Amines and amides play a significant role, particularly in the dye and pharmaceutical industries. They are used as chemical reactants in various synthetic processes.

• Diethylene Triamine (DETA): Used in polyurethane production, water treatment chemicals, and fuel additives.
• Monoethanolamine (MEA): Widely used in gas treatment processes and surfactant production.

Aromatics and Aliphatics

Aromatic and aliphatic compounds hold an important place in organic chemistry. These compounds are primarily used as solvents.

• Toluene: Used as a paint thinner, in chemical synthesis, and in adhesive production.
• Hexane: Widely used in oil extraction in the food industry and in chemical synthesis.

Alcohols

Alcohols have a wide range of uses in industry. They are used as solvents, fuels, and raw materials in many sectors.

• Isopropyl Alcohol: Used as a disinfectant, in cosmetic products, and in the pharmaceutical industry.
• Methyl Alcohol: Plays an important role in fuel, solvent, and antifreeze production.

Thinners

Thinners are used to dilute substances like paint and varnish. These products are generally solvent-based and have quick-drying properties.

• Rapid Thinner: Preferred for its fast-drying feature, especially in automotive paints and industrial coatings.

Chlorinated Solvents

Chlorinated solvents are used as degreasers and cleaners in many industries. They are widely preferred for metal cleaning, degreasing, and dry cleaning.

• Methylene Chloride: Used for metal cleaning, paint stripping, and as a solvent.
• Trichloroethylene: Used in dry cleaning and metal cleaning.

Glycols

Glycols are water-miscible organic compounds. They are used as humectants, solvents, and antifreeze in various industries.

• Monoethylene Glycol (MEG): Used as a major raw material in antifreeze and polyester production.
• Diethylene Glycol (DEG): Used as a humectant, plasticizer, and solvent.

Monomers

Monomers are the building blocks of polymers and are essential components in the production of plastics, rubber, and similar materials.

• Methyl Methacrylate Monomer: Used in the production of acrylic glass and coating materials.

Plasticizers

Plasticizers are substances used to increase the flexibility of plastics. They are widely used in PVC and other plastics.

• Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP): The most widely used plasticizer in PVC production.

Phosphates

Phosphates are used in detergents, fertilizers, and various industrial applications. These compounds play an important role in chemical reactions.

• Sodium Tripolyphosphate: Widely used in detergents and cleaning products.

Salts

Salts have a wide range of uses, from industrial processes to food production.

• Sodium Carbonate: Used in glass production, water treatment, and detergent manufacturing.
• Ammonium Chloride: Used as a food additive, in battery production, and in metal plating processes.

Silicones

Silicones are preferred in many industries for their water resistance and heat-resistant properties. They are widely used in electronics, construction, automotive, and medical sectors.

• Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS): Used in sealants, lubricants, and elastomer production.

Enzymes

Enzymes are biological catalysts used in various industrial processes. They play a significant role in the food, detergent, and biotechnology sectors.

• Savinase Ultra 16 L: Used in the detergent industry for protein breakdown.

Oils

Oils are used as lubricants, additives, and raw materials in various industries. They hold an important place in cosmetics, food, and chemical industries.

• Epoxidized Soybean Oil: Used as a PVC stabilizer and plasticizer.
• Glycerin: Used as a humectant, softener, and preservative in cosmetics, food, and pharmaceutical industries.

Fatty Acids

Fatty acids are widely used in the production of soap, detergent, cosmetics, and food. These acids are obtained by hydrolyzing natural fats.

• Oleic Acid: Used in the production of soap, detergent, and cosmetic products.

Reaction Chemicals

Reaction chemicals are used as catalysts, stabilizers, and initiators in various industrial processes.

• Polyacrylic Acid (45%): Widely used in water treatment, textile, and paper industries.

Miscellaneous Chemicals

This group of chemicals offers a wide range of uses and plays critical roles in various industrial processes.

• Phthalic Anhydride: Used in plasticizer, paint, and resin production.
• Melamine: Used in coatings, adhesives, and woodworking.